A residual current device (RCD) may protect a group of circuits. An RCBO combines that protection with a circuit breaker for one circuit. The label does not diagnose the fault; useful clues include what was in use, what lost power, the weather and whether the trip repeats.

If the breaker will not stay on, there is heat, a burning smell or visible damage, stop resetting it and use the emergency electrician page.

A safe one-reset check

  • Only try this if the consumer unit is dry, closed, undamaged and easy to reach. With dry hands, unplug the plug-in items that lost power; do not open or disconnect fixed equipment.
  • Reset the tripped device once. If it stays on, reconnect only dry, visibly undamaged items one at a time. Leave the item that causes another trip unplugged.
  • If the device will not reset with plug-in items removed, trips again without a clear appliance cause, or there is heat, damage or a burning smell, stop and call an electrician. Never bypass the device or keep forcing it back on.

Rain and outdoor equipment

  • Do not touch wet plugs or connectors, and do not stand in water. If you can reach a separate, safe and dry supply point, switch off and unplug there. Otherwise leave the equipment alone and call.
  • Keep the wet item disconnected; do not switch it on to dry it. Replace it or have it professionally checked before using it again.
  • If the RCD still will not reset after the outdoor item is disconnected, call an electrician.
  • Stop using the point and call first for heat, scorch marks, a burning smell, smoke, sparking, crackling, exposed parts, water at electrical equipment, or a breaker or RCD that will not reset. Keep covers on and do not keep trying it.
Official sources and further guidance

Need a quick answer on repeated tripping?

Describe the device that tripped, what lost power, what was in use and whether outdoor equipment was wet. A safe cover-on photo is optional.